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Registros recuperados: 17
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A simple and reliable method for the screening of transgenic tobacco plants PAB
Freitas-Astua,Juliana; Astua-Monge,Gustavo; Polston,Jane Elisabeth; Hiebert,Ernest.
Even though much improvement has been made in plant transformation methods, the screening of transgenic plants is often a laborious work. Most approaches for detecting the transgene in transformed plants are still timeconsuming, and can be quite expensive. The objective of this study was to search for a simpler method to screen for transgenic plants. The infiltration of kanamycin (100 mg/mL) into tobacco leaves resulted in conspicuous chlorotic spots on the non-transgenic plant leaves, while no spots were seen on the leaves of transformed plants. This reaction occurred regardless of age of the tested plants, and the method has proven to be simple, fast, non-destructive, relatively cheap, and reliable. These results were comparable to those obtained by the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kanamycin; Genetically modified organisms; Transgenic plants; Testing.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003000700015
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Analytical modeling of synthetic fiber ropes. Part II: A linear elastic model for 1+6 fibrous structures ArchiMer
Ghoreishi, Seyed Reza; Davies, Peter; Cartraud, Patrice; Messager, Tanguy.
In part I of this study it was shown that, to model synthetic fiber ropes, two scale transition models can be used in sequence. The first model (continuum model) has been presented in the part I and the present paper examines the behavior of a fibrous structure consisting of 6 helicoidal strands around a central core (1 + 6 structure). An analytical model will be presented which enables the global elastic behavior of such a cable under tension-torsion loading to be predicted. In this model, first, the core and the strands are described as Kirchhoff-Love beams and then the traction-torsion coupling behavior is taken into account for both of them. By modeling the contact conditions between the strands and the core, with certain assumptions, it is possible to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Testing; Analytical model; Aramid; Wire; Simple strand; Fiber rope.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2596.pdf
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Analytical modeling of synthetic fiber ropes subjected to axial loads. Part I: A new continuum model for multilayered fibrous structures ArchiMer
Ghoreishi, Seyed Reza; Cartraud, Patrice; Davies, Peter; Messager, Tanguy.
Synthetic fiber ropes are characterized by a very complex architecture and a hierarchical structure. Considering the fiber rope architecture, to pass from fiber to rope structure behavior, two scale transition models are necessary, used in sequence: one is devoted to an assembly of a large number of twisted components (multilayered), whereas the second is suitable for a structure with a central straight core and six helical wires (1 + 6). The part I of this paper first describes the development of a model for the static behavior of a fibrous structure with a large number of twisted components. Tests were then performed on two different structures subjected to axial loads. Using the model presented here the axial stiffness of the structures has been...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Testing; Analytical model; Multilayered structures; Aramid; Yarn; Fiber rope.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2595.pdf
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DEVELOPMENT OF A MOTORIZED CASSAVA PEELER FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES CIGR Journal
Amanor, Ishmael Nartey; Bobobee, Emmanuel Yaovi Hunnuor.
In Ghana a lot of products are produced from cassava roots, but processing of most cassava product requires peeling. Cassava peeling in Ghana is a major manual activity, which is time consuming and labour-intensive and hence requires mechanization. About 34% of freshly harvested cassava roots is lost along the food chain and faster processing is necessary to curb this situation. The development of an efficient equipment to help fast-track peeling of cassava root is key. A motorized cassava peeler with four different lining materials (concrete, metal, rubber and wood) was developed and tested with two local cassava varieties (Asi-Abayiwa and Dabon). The batch loading weight, peel removal efficiency, percent flesh loss and peeling capacity of the peeler was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Peeling; Cassava; Testing; Capacity and Design.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/6775
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El test de tetrazolio en semillas de soja. Infoteca-e
FRANÇA-NETO, J. B.; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; COSTA, N. P. da.
Historia; Principios del test; Material necesario; Interpretacion; Diagnostico de las causas del deterioro de la semilla de soja, Identificacion de los niveles de viabilidad; CLASE 1 (vigor muy elevado); CLASE 2 (alto vigor); CLASE 3 (vigor medio); CLASE 4 (vigor bajo); CLASE 5 (vigor muy bajo); CLASE 6 (no viable); CLASE 7 (no viable); CLASE 8 (semilla muerta); Utilizacion de la ficha e interpretacion de los resultados; Precision de los resultados; Ventajas y limitaciones del test; Cuando aplicar el test de tetrazolio.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Soja; Semente; Teste de sementes; Teste de tetrazólio; Soybeans; Testing; Methodology; Tetrazolium.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/462777
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Essai d’acclimatation du tilapia du nil "Oreochromis niloticus" dans la retenue du barrage Lebna (Cap bon, Tunisie) OceanDocs
Derouiche, E.; Azaza, M.S.; Kraiem, M.M..
Ce travail consiste à tester l’acclimatation d’une espèce thermophile, le tilapia du Nil Oreochromis niloticus dans la retenue du barrage Lebna (Cap Bon), moyennant un système extensif de grossissement. Les résultats montrent que le tilapia introduit directement en pleine retenue a pu se maintenir et supporter les mauvaises conditions hivernales en adoptant une stratégie d’hibernation. Par ailleurs, avec le retour des conditions favorables (T>20°C), ce Cichlidé a montré une bonne condition, une meilleure croissance qu’en élevage dans les bassins et cette fraction de population a pu proliférer.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Acclimatization; Brackishwater fish; Environmental conditions; Fish culture; Growth; Hibernation; Population dynamics; Rearing; Water reservoirs; Testing; Tilapia.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4494
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Evaluation of turbidity measuring instruments using statistical process control Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Souza,Lucas de Paula Ferreira; Campos,Cláudio Milton Montenegro.
The quality management system (QMS) and environmental management system (EMS) are currently being widely developed in laboratories, and have contributed to significant improvements in measurement management processes and client opinion. The purpose of this work is to establish appropriate methodologies for assessing the turbidity measurement that guarantee the quality of the results concerning precision and accuracy and also to test the service performance of the Water Analysis Laboratory of the Engineering Department (LAADEG) of Federal University of Lavras (UFLA). The research assessed two bench turbidimeters "A and B" through a statistical process capability study, analyzing the potential capability indexes (Cp) and performance capability (Cpk). We...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Precision; Accuracy; Testing; Quality management.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000400006
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How Can We Predict Performance in Tertiary Level Economics? AgEcon
Zhang, Lemin; Marsh, Dan.
The New Zealand Qualification Authority (NZQA) started to introduce a new qualification; the National Certificate of Educational Achievement (NCEA) in 2002. NCEA level 3 replaced the University Bursary Examinations in 2004. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the number and quality of credits gained at NCEA level 3 by students and their academic performance in a first year economics course - Business Economics and the New Zealand Economy at Waikato University. Other factors that could affect student performance are also investigated. Our analysis suggests that several factors can have an impact on student's performance in ECON100. These factors include nationality, semester, total number of NCEA level 3 credits and the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Qualification; Education; Testing; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31974
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LOGISTICAL COSTS AND RISKS OF MARKETING GENETICALLY MODIFIED WHEAT AgEcon
Schlecht, Shannon M.; Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L..
Genetically modified (GM) grains have increased in importance. Moving biotech grains from producers to processors is a challenge for the grain handling system that could involve increased segregations. The objective of this research is to determine how testing strategies affect the logistical costs of a grain pipeline when GM wheat is present. A logistical model was developed and simulated to analyze impacts of uncertainty in demand, receipts, test accuracy, rail deliveries, and transit time. Sensitivities were conducted on certain variables to determine their effects on logistical costs. Analysis revealed that logistical costs are impacted by the number of quality categories and uncertainties in the system. Adding GM grains increased costs due to...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Genetically Modified (GM) Grains; Logistical Costs; Testing; Risk; Segregation; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23581
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Modelisation analytique et caracterisation experimentale du comportement de cables synthetiques ArchiMer
Ghoreishi, Reza.
Cables are in general structural elements with the ability to support the axial load and the relatively light tautness of torsion and flexion. There are, in the literature, several studies concerning metallic cables, and references characteristic of synthetic cables that interest us. And yet the mechanical behaviour of synthetic cables is still poorly understood. These studies include two parts: Development of a mechanical behaviour model of the cable and model validation via tests at scale 1. These cables are characterised by a hierarchical structure, whence the serial use of two scale-transition models in order to pass from the behaviour of fibre to that of cable. The complexity of this geometry points the modelling in the direction of analytical...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Testing; Correlation model; Experimentation; Analytical model; Axial load; Synthetic cable; Corrélation modèle/essai; Expérience; Modèle analytique; Comportement axial; Câble synthétique.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/these-2492.pdf
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Modificación del método rápido enzimático colorimétrico para detectar la presencia de histamina en productos pesqueros OceanDocs
Barrat, A.; Camba, N..
Samples of Dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) were analysed for histamine content using the method of Lerke A. Peter, Porcuna N. Martina and Chin B. Henry (1978) with modifications. The samples were previously exposed at room temperature for 18 hours in order to increase their histamine content. Dilutions of 3,4 and 5 mg/ml of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The present modification improves the Lerke, et. al. (op.cit.) methodology and makes it easy to use in the laboratory and in the field.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Histamines; Methodology; Quality control; Testing; Fishery products; Testing; Fishery products; Methodology; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7683; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2941; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12522.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3224
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OPTIMAL TESTING STRATEGIES FOR GENETICALLY MODIFIED WHEAT AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Jabs, Eric J.; Dahl, Bruce L..
A stochastic optimization model was developed to determine optimal testing strategies, costs, and risks of a dual marketing system. The model chooses the testing strategy (application, intensity, and tolerance) that maximizes utility (minimizes disutility) of additional system costs due to testing and quality loss and allows simulation of the risk premium required to induce grain handlers to undertake a dual marketing system versus a Non-GM system. Cost elements including those related to testing, quality loss, and a risk premium were estimated for a model representing a grain export chain. Uncertainties were incorporated and include test accuracy, risk of adventitious commingling throughout, and variety declaration. Sensitivities were performed for...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Segregation; Testing; Tolerance; Genetically Modified; Wheat; Risk Premium; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23605
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Optimization and validation of the solid-liquid extraction technique for determination of picloram in soils by high performance liquid chromatography Planta Daninha
Assis,E.C; Silva,A.A; Barbosa,L.C; Queiroz,M.E.L.R; D'Antonino,L; Gonçalves,V.A.
The objective of this study was to optimize and validate the solid-liquid extraction (ESL) technique for determination of picloram residues in soil samples. At the optimization stage, the optimal conditions for extraction of soil samples were determined using univariate analysis. Ratio soil/solution extraction, type and time of agitation, ionic strength and pH of extraction solution were evaluated. Based on the optimized parameters, the following method of extraction and analysis of picloram was developed: weigh 2.00 g of soil dried and sieved through a sieve mesh of 2.0 mm pore, add 20.0 mL of KCl concentration of 0.5 mol L-1, shake the bottle in the vortex for 10 seconds to form suspension and adjust to pH 7.00, with alkaline KOH 0.1 mol L-1. Homogenate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ESL; Testing; Waste; Herbicide.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582011000300023
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Tests for unbalanced error-components models under local misspecification AgEcon
Sosa-Escudero, Walter; Bera, Anil K..
This paper derives unbalanced versions of the test statistics for firstorder serial correlation and random individual effects summarized in Sosa-Escudero and Bera (2001, Stata Technical Bulletin Reprints, vol. 10, pp. 307–311), and updates their xttest1 routine. The derived test statistics should be useful for applied researchers faced with the increasing availability of panel information where not every individual or country is observed for the full time span. The test statistics proposed here are based on ordinary least-squares residuals and hence are computationally very simple.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Xttest1; Error-components model; Unbalanced panel data; Testing; Misspecification; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120929
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The Economics of Testing for Biotech Grain: Application to StarLink Corn AgEcon
Johnson, D. Demcey; Lin, William W..
StarLink corn, a variety not approved for human use, disrupted the marketing system in 2000 because of inadvertent commingling. This paper provides an overview of the economics of testing grain for biotech content. What are the risks facing buyers and sellers, and how are these influenced by testing protocols? How do market premiums and discounts, testing costs, and prior beliefs affect the incentives to test? A conceptual model is developed in which sellers choose whether to pre-test grain prior to shipment. Through simulation analysis, we illustrate the impact of market premiums and other variables on testing incentives and buyer risk.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Grain marketing; Quality risk; StarLink; Testing; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31220
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Viabilidade de sementes de Arachis pintoi pelo teste de tetrazólio. Infoteca-e
ASSIS, G. M. L. de; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; VERZIGNASSI, J. R.; VALENTIM, J. F..
bitstream/item/72346/1/CT124.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Semente; Teste de tetrazólio; Seeds; Testing; Methodology.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/942648
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การทดสอบพันธุ์ข้าวโพดลูกผสมในไร่เกษตรกร Thai Agricultural
Kittipob Vayuparp; Nita Wongsa.
Fourteen commercial corn hybrids were tested the yield potential in farmer field at Lansak city, Uthaitani province during rainy season on 2009. The objective was to compare the yield of corn hybrids when input high plant nutrition, level 14-7-13 of N-P-K Kilogram per rai. The result revealed that variety NK 48 gave high yield (1,248 Kilograms per rai) and the second PAC 339 (1,216 Kilograms per rai) whereas the public varieties NSW 3 and KU 4452 were 1,023 and 1,117 Kilograms per rai respectively.
Palavras-chave: Field corn hybrids; Testing; Farmer field; ข้าวโพด; ลูกผสม; พันธุ์; การทดสอบพันธุ์; ไร่เกษตรกร; การจัดการธาตุอาหาร; ปุ๋ยเอ็นพีเค; การวิเคราะห์ดิน; ผลผลิต; คุณภาพ.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4668
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